( berandu heldu)

io.

a. ( herria) backward, under-developed

b. ( metodoa, e.a.) backward

2. ( p., adimena) retarded

3. ( aldizkariari d.) back; ale \atzeratua back issue du/ad.

1. ( uste edo behar baino geroago egiteko utzi)

a. to postpone, put back; jaialdia \atzeratuegin dute the festival has been postponed

b. to set back; gidariaren gaisoaldiak \atzeratu egin zuen ibilaldia the driver' s illness set the trip back

c. ( uste edo behar baino denbora gehiago igaro) to set back, put back; bi urte \atzeratu zen lana bukatzeko the work was set back two years to finish it

2. ( atzera eragin)

a. to hold back; haren zakartasunak atzeratzen nau joatetik his rudeness holds me back from going

b. ( erloju) to put back, set back; erlojua \atzeratu egin du he' s set his watch back; erloju horrek hamar mintu atzeratzen ditu eguero that clock runs ten minutes behind every day

3. ( atzerago jarri)

a. to put back; ez oinik \atzeratu! don' t step back!

b. ( bultzatuz) to push back; atzera itzazu aulki horiek! push those chairs back!; atzera ezazu aulkia scoot your chair back

4. {\atzeraturik || \atzeratu(t)a} egon to be behind; \atzeratu(t)a dabil eskolan she' s behind in school; arlo horretan inguruko herriak baino \atzeratuagoak gabiltza in that field we' re running behind the neighbouring countries da/ad.

1. ( berandu heldu) to {be || run} behind; lagun batekin suertatu eta \atzeratu egin naiz I {chanced upon || ran into} a friend and {got || fell} behind

a. ( atzera egin) to withdraw; ibaiaz beste aldera \atzeratu ziren they withdrew to the other side of the river

b. ( pauso bat atzera) to step back, take a step back; atzera zaitez apur bat step back a bit

3. ( utzi)

a. ( utzi) to stop, hold back; on egitetik \atzeratu to {stop || hold back from} doing good

b. to quit; erabakia hartuz gero ez zen \atzeratu once he made the decision, he didn' t quit

iz.

1. whole; \osoa hobe da erdia baino a whole is better than a half; bere \osoan in its entirety

2. \osoan nago I still think the same way io.

a. ( dena, zatitu gabe) whole, in one piece

b. ( daukan guztia) entire, complete, whole; liburu \osoa irakurri zuen he read the whole book ; ogi \osoa jan omen zuen she is said to have eaten the entire loaf

c. ( bete-bete, den-dena) full, whole; zaku \oso bat patata an entire sack of potatoes

d. whole, entire; egun \osoan egon ziren zain they waited the whole day | they waited all day long; Euskal Herri \osoko erakundeak eta alderdiak institutions and parties for the whole Basque Country; bizitza \osorako saria a life-long stipend; mundu \osoan ibilitakoa da hura he's travelled the world over | he's travelled all over the world; mundu \osoak dakiena what the {entire || whole} world knows; lehen, urte \osoa ez zen sobera hemendik Txinara heltzeko before a whole year wasn't enough to get to China

e. ( irendu gabe) uncastrated; zaldi \oso bat an uncastrated horse | stallion

f. ( argitaldia, laburtu gabea) unabridged

g. hamar urte \osoak egon nintzen han I was there for a full ten years

a. full; eskubide \osoa dute hori egiteko they are in entirely {in their right || within their rights} to do that; uste \osoa full confidence

b. ( kidea) full, full-fledged; euskal-tzain \osoa full-fledged member of the Basque Academy

c. ( arrazoia) absolute; arrazoi \osoa duzu you're absolutely right

d. ( bilkura) full, plenary; batzar \osoa plenary session

e. ( isiltasun) absolute, total

3. ( osasun aldetik)

a. healthy, sound ; \oso direnek ez dute medikuren beharrik those who are healthy have no need of a doctor ; \osorik eta sendo dago he's hale and hearty | he's like a top

b. ( zauritu gabe, e.a.) sound; \osorik eta sendo heldu ziren they arrived safe and sound

a. ( akatsik gabe) perfect, impeccable, immaculate

b. full, total, absolute; amnistia \osoa! total amnesty!

5. ( zintzoa) forthright, upright

6. (NG) ( ibilera geldoari d.) slow, sluggish, leisurely

7. ( zorrotza) rigorous, severe, reserved, dour, harsh; ez izan \osoak, zuren buruaz hartuak don't be so rigorous, all wrapped up in yourselves adb.

a. ( + io., adb.) very; \oso berandu very late; \oso ongi very well

b. ( izen sintagmaren aurretik) very; oso neska polita da she's a very pretty girl ; \oso denbora laburrean in a very short time

c. ( aditz bati d.) very; \oso atsegin zait I like it very much ; hara orduko ilundu zuen \oso by the time she got it there it had got completely dark; oinez etorri naiz eta nekatu naiz \oso I've walked here and I'm {very || absolutely} exhausted; \oso damuturik nago I very much regret it

2. \oso eta bizi heart and soul | fully | totally ; bere ondasunaren jabe da, \oso eta oro he is the sole owner of his possessions

3. completely, full; Txomin \oso sendatu zenean when Txomin was completely healed